Brave New World: How Real-Time Rendering Can Lead Architectural Design Into the Future
CategoriesArchitecture

Brave New World: How Real-Time Rendering Can Lead Architectural Design Into the Future

New technologies breed new behaviors, so it’s no surprise that real-time rendering software is being harnessed by some architects to create whole new design processes. Two such firms, Intelligent City and Viewport Studio, are using the real-time rendering capabilities of Enscape to produce high-quality building designs in a fraction of the time it takes with traditional working methods. Basing their workflows on AI-enabled algorithms and the experiential capabilities of virtual reality, they’ve created design processes that are more efficient, more productive, and arguably more effective than today’s typical design practices.


The Key to Low-Cost, High-Quality Urban Housing

Animation courtesy of Intelligent City

Intelligent City, a design-build firm based in Vancouver, has created a proprietary design process called Platforms for Life to develop high-quality, sustainable urban housing at low cost. Taking a tech-forward approach to architecture, Platforms for Life employs algorithms to create fully fleshed out iterations for the design of an entire building. Modifying an individual property on one iteration automatically updates all associated parameters to incorporate the change, allowing an infinite number of fully detailed design options to be generated instantaneously. When the desired iteration is reached, all required construction documentation and manufacturing instructions are created with the push of a button.

Platforms for Life achieves even greater cost and time savings by prefabricating the primary components of their buildings in a factory. Employing the precision and speed offered by the latest automated manufacturing techniques, on-site construction time of their buildings can be reduced up to 50% over fully on-site methods. Relying heavily on mass timber as a structural material and the principles of Passive House to guide their design algorithms, the Platforms for Life process results in low-cost, energy efficient buildings with minimal carbon footprint.

Monad Granville, Vancouver (concept); image courtesy of Intelligent City

Intelligent City brings Enscape into the Platforms for Life process to fine-tune their designs in real-time when collaborating with clients. “We were looking for a way to visualize the buildings quickly,” explains Intelligent City’s Computational Design Architect, Timo Tsui. “If we couldn’t keep up with the iterations of the generated designs, then we wouldn’t be able to visualize them properly for our clients.”

A simple way to do this in a collaborative working session is to pin the Enscape rendering window alongside whatever software is being used to design a building, such as Revit or Rhino. This allows a fully rendered view to be updated automatically as design modifications are being made. If something more portable is needed for a client to evaluate on their own time, then Enscape can generate an easily shareable, read-only 3D model rendered in a web browser, in addition to 360-degree panoramas, videos or still images.


Forging New Frontiers in Interior Design

Image courtesy of Viewport Studio

Viewport Studio employs Enscape’s next-generation virtual reality capabilities to take an innovative approach to creating highly detailed interior designs. Recently tasked with designing the interior of Virgin Galactic’s Spaceport America, the first commercial spaceflight facility in the world, Viewport Studio’s design team knew they had to utilize a truly groundbreaking design process to satisfy the client’s aspirations for an equally groundbreaking space.

“We were tasked with designing something that had never been designed before,” says Viewport Studio director Gautier Pelegrin. To meet the challenge, they used Enscape’s virtual reality feature as a primary design tool, conducting live sessions to view and change design elements in real-time. This workflow resulted in the design of the spaceport’s “Astrowalk”, where astronaut passengers are given a celebratory send-off by their friends and families before embarking on their journeys. A showcase experience enhanced by a mirrored ceiling covered with LED screens, Enscape’s virtual reality feature helped the design team determine if spectators could see the Astrowalk from their seats.

Image courtesy of Viewport Studio

Enscape was additionally used to determine the exact dimensions of a barista station, as well as the amount of natural light that would reach certain planters, guiding the choice of plants used in specific locations. “The virtual reality function quickly became a staple in all our meetings,” explains Pelegrin. “It helped to reduce testing iterations by at least 20 percent. It also allowed us to check the simple ergonomics of the bespoke furniture we designed, and we were confident with what we gave to the manufacturers.”

Able to integrate directly into all major design software, including Revit, SketchUp, Rhino, Archicad, and Vectorworks, the possibilities for creating your own pioneering design process with Enscape are endless. Head over to Enscape to see all its capabilities and start your free 14-day trial today.

Reference

hirshhorn museum appoints selldorf architects & SOM to lead its largest renovation to date
CategoriesArchitecture

hirshhorn museum appoints selldorf architects & SOM to lead its largest renovation to date

Hirshhorn to receive major modernization after nearly 50 years

 

The famed Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington, D.C, has announced that New York-based firm Selldorf Architects will work with Chicago-based practice Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) to develop a modernization plan for the museum’s interior and plaza. Nearly 50 years after its construction, the Hirshhorn will renovate its galleries and public spaces to respond to changes in contemporary art making and accessibility standards, as well as the drastic increase in attendance since 2017.

 

‘Art making has changed dramatically since our opening in 1974, and the Hirshhorn’s annual attendance has increased 40% in the past five years,’ says Melissa Chiu, director of the museum., ‘In response to these developments, the revitalization of our museum campus prepares us for the 21st century. We are pleased to work with SOM | Selldorf to do this.’

hirshhorn museum appoints selldorf architects & SOM to lead its largest renovation to date

image courtesy of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (head image by Ron Blunt, courtesy of Hirshhorn Museum)

 

 

an ambitious, diverse, and sustainable museum 

 

The renovation by Selldorf and SOM addresses the changing needs of the iconic museum and the expansion of its exhibition spaces. In addition, the New York-based practice and Chicago-based firm will modernize the aging infrastructure, including artwork storage, vertical transportation, and stormwater management. The architects are expected to present a vision document in 2023, anticipating a draft public consultation process.

 

‘We are thrilled to be working together on the revitalization of the Hirshhorn Museum,’ mention Chris Cooper, FAIA, partner at SOM, and Annabelle Selldorf, FAIA, principal at Selldorf Architects, in a joint statement. ‘Ensuring that the building is better able to accommodate the museum’s ambitious programs, while serving a larger and more diverse audience, is of critical importance. And we need to be able to do so while making the building more sustainable.’

hirshhorn museum appoints selldorf architects & SOM to lead its largest renovation to date
the iconic cylindrical building was designed by Gordon Bunshaft in 1974, and is part of the Smithsonian Institution

image courtesy of Hirshhorn Museum

 

 

hirshhorn’s largest renovation to date

 

According to the Hirshhorn, the appointment of SOM and Selldorf marks the final chapter of the museum’s largest renovation to date, which consists of three phases and began in 2021 with the repair of the building’s facade. During the repairs, the building was covered with Nicolas Party’s Draw the Curtain mural, which was removed in October 2022.

 

The first project, expected to be completed by the end of 2022, includes replacing the museum roof and prefabricated panels to improve thermal performance and create new structural attachments. A second project, the revitalization of the Hirshhorn Sculpture Garden by artist and architect Hiroshi Sugimoto, will begin in spring 2023. The Sculpture Garden redesign will expand Hirshhorn’s ‘front door’ on the National Mall to increase attendance by 300% and establish three distinct exhibition areas for modern sculpture, time-based and performance art, and large-scale commissions. Sugimoto’s plan also calls for the reopening of the Gordon Bunshaft-designed underground passageway that will reconnect the National Mall to the Hirshhorn Museum and plaza via the Sculpture Garden.

hirshhorn museum appoints selldorf architects & SOM to lead its largest renovation to date
installation view of Lee Ufan: Open Dimension at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden

image by Cathy Carver, courtesy of Lee Ufan, via The Pace Gallery

 

 

project info: 

 

name: Hirshhorn’s Largest Revitalization in History
architects: Selldorf Architects in collaboration with Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM)

myrto katsikopoulou I designboom

nov 01, 2022

Reference

New material could lead to wound dressings that deliver medication on demand
CategoriesSustainable News

New material could lead to wound dressings that deliver medication on demand

Spotted: Researchers at Brown University have developed a material that responds to the presence of bacteria by releasing encapsulated medication. Although still in the research stages, the material could lead to the development of wound dressings that deliver medication only when it is needed. This, in turn, could reduce the use of antibiotics and the growth of antibiotic-resistant infections.

The new material is in the form of a hydrogel, a polymer that is sensitive to a class of enzymes called β-lactamases, that are released by a number of harmful bacteria. In the presence of β-lactamases the hydrogel’s polymer network breaks down, releasing the therapeutic nanoparticles inside.

Hydrogels are already used in wound dressings, and ‘smart’ hydrogels can be used to speed up or slow down the release of medication depending on factors such as temperature and pH. The Brown team hopes to continue developing its hydrogel and eventually test it in a clinical setting.

“We’ve developed a bacteria-triggered, smart drug-delivery system,” said Anita Shukla, an associate professor in Brown’s School of Engineering who led the material’s development. “Our hypothesis is that technologies like this, which reduce the amount of drug that’s required for effective treatment, can also reduce both side effects and the potential for resistance.”

Given the urgency of finding solutions to the issue of AMR, it is no wonder that Springwise has seen a number of innovations in this area. Recent developments have included the use of rapid gene sequencing to find areas with high levels of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and biomaterials that are naturally antibacterial. 

Written By: Lisa Magloff

Website: brown.edu

Contact: brown.edu/about/contact-us

Reference